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Daylight Saving Time

Many countries around the world observe Daylight Saving Time (DST), also known as Summer Time, during their summer. This transfers one hour of morning daylight to the evening. To accomplish this the clocks are set ahead one hour in the spring and turned back one hour in the fall.

For more details, visit the Daylight Saving Time page at Wikipedia.

 


 

Rules Used While Creating the Calendars

The DST rules have been researched for the years starting around the year 2000 to the present. For some regions, we have a Time Zone setting that can handle locations that have used different time offsets and/or multiple DST rules. The future dates of these observances are set by the government of the country or locality and are subject to change. Also see FAQs and DST adjustments.

Calendars created for all future years to 2099 will use the DST rules in this table. The Time Zone setting (which can handle time offset changes) uses these rules to calculate DST transition dates, and has precedence over applying DST rules to a location as some locations use two (e.g. Bahamas.)

For corrections or to have a new country added, please contact us.


Northern Hemisphere

Azerbaijan

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2016 and later DST not observed DST not observed
1997 to 2015 Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
1996 and earlier Use the Asia/Baku time zone setting.

 

Bahamas

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
1976 and later See North America rules.
1975 and earlier, you must use the America/Nassau time zone setting.
1964 to 1975 Last Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
1963 and earlier DST not observed DST not observed

 

Baja California – Mexico

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
Use the America/Tijuana time zone setting.
1954 to 1960 Last Sunday in April Last Sunday in September
1948/1949 1948 April 5 1949 January 14
1931 April 1 September 30

 

Bermuda

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
1976 and later See North America rules.
1974 and 1975 Last Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
Use the Atlantic/Bermuda time zone setting; those years followed the Canada rules.
1973 and earlier, DST was not observed. The Atlantic/Bermuda time zone setting covers those years, including the time offset used before 1930.

 

Canada[1]

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
1976 and later See North America rules.
In 2026 British Columbia (8 March), Alberta (18 June) and the Northwest Territories (21 August) stopped observing DST and stayed on their summer offset all year — see footnote 1.
The 1974 & 1975 rules were also used by Bermuda.
1974 and 1975 Last Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
1973 and earlier, rules not implemented yet, using no DST.

 

Canada – Vancouver (historical)[1] Vancouver & all of British Columbia except the Creston, Dawson Creek & Fort Nelson areas — see America/Vancouver

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
1987 and later See North America rules.
1962 to 1986 Last Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
1946 to 1961 Last Sunday in April Last Sunday in September
1945 August 14 – renamed to Peace Time September 30
1943 and 1944 DST (War Time) continues
1942 February 9 – War Time continues to 1945
1919 to 1941 DST not observed
1918 April 14 October 27
1917 and earlier DST not observed

 

Cuba

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2013 and later Second Sunday in March First Sunday in November
2012 April 1 November 4
2011 March 20 November 13
2009 and 2010 Second Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
2008 March 16 October 26
2007 March 11 October 28
2006 DST continues from 2005 October 29
2005 DST all year DST all year
2004 March 28 DST does not end
2000 to 2003 First Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
1998 and 1999 Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
1997 April 6 October 12
1996 April 7 October 6
1991 to 1995 First Sunday in April Second Sunday in October
1990 and earlier not implemented yet, using no DST observed

 

Egypt

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2023 and later Last Friday in April Friday after the last Thursday in October
2015 to 2022 DST not observed DST not observed
2014 May 16 June 27
August 1 September 26
2011 to 2013 DST not observed DST not observed
2010 and earlier Last Friday in April Last Friday in September

 

Europe

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
1996 and later Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
1981 to 1995 Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in September
1979 & 1980 First Sunday in April Last Sunday in September
1978 First Sunday in April October 1
1977 First Sunday in April Last Sunday in September
1976 and earlier not implemented yet, using no DST observed

 

Gaza Strip

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
For use with the Asia/Gaza time zone setting.
2011 April 1 August 1
2010 March 27 August 11
2009 March 27 September 4
2008 March 28 August 29

 

Iran[2]

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2023 and later DST not observed DST not observed
2008 to 2022 March 20 September 21
2006 & 2007 DST not observed DST not observed
1989 to 2005 March 20 September 21
1980 to 1988 DST not observed DST not observed
1979 and earlier March 20 September 21

 

Israel

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2014 and later[3] Friday before last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
2013 Friday, March 29 Sunday, October 27
2012 Friday, March 30 Sunday, September 23
2011 Friday, April 1 Sunday, October 2
2010 Friday, March 26 Sunday, September 12
2009 Friday, March 27 Sunday, September 27
2008 Friday, March 28 Sunday, October 5
2007 Friday, March 30 Sunday, September 16
2000 to 2006 Second Friday in March Fourth Sunday in October
1999 and earlier Third Friday in March First Sunday in September

 

Jordan

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2023 and later DST not observed DST not observed
On 28 October 2022 Jordan stopped observing DST and moved permanently to +3:00.
2022 and earlier Last Friday before April 2 Last Friday in October

 

Libya

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
For use with the Africa/Tripoli time zone setting.
2014 and later DST not observed
2013 March 29 October 25
1998 to 2012 DST not observed
1997 April 4 October 4
1990 to 1996 DST not observed
1987 to 1989 April 1 October 1
1986 April 4 October 3
1985 April 6 October 1
1982 to 1984 April 1 October 1
1957 to 1981 DST not observed
1955/1956 1955 September 30 1956 January 1
1953/1954 1953 October 9 1954 January 1
1951/1952 1951 October 14 1952 January 1
1950 and earlier DST not observed

 

Mexico[4]

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2023 and later DST not observed DST not observed
2002 to 2022 First Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
2001 May 6 September 30
1996 to 2000 First Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
1951 to 1995 DST not observed DST not observed
1950 February 12 July 30
1940 to 1949[5] DST not observed[5] DST not observed[5]
1939 February 5 June 25
1938 and earlier DST not observed DST not observed

 

Morocco

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2027 and later DST not observed DST not observed
On 20 September 2026 Morocco stopped observing DST and moved permanently to +0:00.
From 2019 to 2026 Morocco stayed on +1:00 all year and set its clocks back one hour for Ramadan. The dates below are that one-hour reduction, not a summer-time advance.
2026 February 15 March 22
2025 February 23 April 6
2024 March 10 April 14
2023 March 19 April 23
2022 March 27 May 8
2021 April 11 May 16
2020 April 19 May 31
2019 May 5 June 9
From 2008 to 2018 Morocco was on +0:00 and advanced its clocks one hour for summer, suspending the advance for Ramadan — two separate DST periods in most years. On 28 October 2018 it kept the advance and moved permanently to +1:00.
2018 March 25 May 13
June 17 October 28
2017 March 26 May 21
July 2 October 29
2016 March 27 June 5
July 10 October 30
2015 March 29 June 14
July 19 October 25
2014 March 30 June 28
August 2 October 26
2013 April 28 July 7
August 10 October 27
2012 April 29 July 20
August 20 September 30
2011 April 3 July 31
2010 May 2 August 8
2009 June 1 August 21
2008 June 1 September 1
1979 to 2007 DST not observed DST not observed
1978 and earlier Isolated years only — 1939 to 1945, 1950, 1967, 1974, and 1976 to 1978

 

North America USA[6], Canada[1], Bahamas & some Mexico[4]

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2007 and later Second Sunday in March First Sunday in November
1987 to 2006 First Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
1976 to 1986 Last Sunday in April Last Sunday in October
1975 and earlier See Bahamas, Canada, or United States.

 

Palestine, State of[11]

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2087 and later Fourth Saturday in March Last Saturday in October
2036 to 2086[11] Fourth Saturday in March Varies each year — see footnote 11
2026 to 2035 Fourth Saturday in March Last Saturday in October
2025 April 12 Last Saturday in October
2024 April 20 Last Saturday in October
2023 April 29 Last Saturday in October
2016 to 2022 Fourth Saturday in March Last Saturday in October
2015 March 28 October 23
2014 Last Friday in March October 24
2013 Last Friday in March September 27
2012 Last Friday in March September 21
2011 April 1 August 1
August 30 September 30
2010 March 26 August 11
2009 March 27 September 4
2008 March 28 September 1
2007 April 1 September 13
2006 April 1 September 22
2005 April 15 October 4
2004 April 16 October 1
1999 to 2003 Third Friday in April Third Friday in October
1998 and earlier No rules defined, using no DST.

 

Russia[7]

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2015 and later DST not observed DST not observed
2014 DST continues from 2013 Last Sunday in October
2012 and 2013 DST all year DST all year
2011 Last Sunday in March DST does not end
2010 to 1996 Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
1995 and earlier Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in September

 

South Korea

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
Use the Asia/Seoul time zone setting.
1989 and later DST not observed DST not observed
1987 and 1988 Second Sunday in May Second Sunday in October
1961 to 1986 DST not observed DST not observed
1958 to 1960 First Sunday in May Third Sunday in September
1957 May 5 September 22
1956 May 20 September 30
1955 May 5 (Thursday) September 9 (Friday)
1952 to 1954 DST not observed DST not observed
1951 May 6 September 9
1950 April 1 (Saturday) September 10
1949 April 3 September 11
1948 June 1 (Tuesday) September 13 (Monday)
1947 and earlier DST not observed DST not observed

 

Syria

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2023 and later DST not observed DST not observed
On 28 October 2022 Syria stopped observing DST and moved permanently to +3:00.
2022 and earlier Last Friday before April 2 Last Friday in October

 

Turkey[8]

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
2017 and later DST all year DST all year
2016 Last Sunday in March no DST end date
2015 Last Sunday in March November 8
2014 March 31 (Monday) Last Sunday in October
2013 to 2012 Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
2011 March 28 (Monday) Last Sunday in October
1996 to 2010 Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
1995 and earlier Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in September

 

Turks & Caicos

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
Use the America/Grand_Turk time zone setting which handles all DST observance and time offset changes.

 

United States[6]

Year(s) DST Begins DST Ends
1976 and later See North America rules.
1975 and earlier, rules not implemented yet, using no DST.

Southern Hemisphere

In the southern hemisphere, DST ends before it begins in a calendar year.

Argentina

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
2010 and later DST not observed DST not observed
2009 March 15 DST not observed
2008 March 16 October 19
2007 DST not in effect December 30
2001 to 2006 DST not observed DST not observed
2000 March 3 DST not observed
1999 DST not in effect October 3
1994 to 1998 DST not observed DST not observed
1993 March 7 DST not observed
1989 to 1992 First Sunday in March Third Sunday in October
1988 DST not in effect December 1
1987 and earlier rules not implemented yet, using no DST observed

 

Australia[9]

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
2011 and later First Sunday in April First Sunday in October
2001 to 2010 Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October
2000 Last Sunday in March August 27
1999 and earlier Last Sunday in March Last Sunday in October

 

Australia - Lord Howe Island[9]

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
Use the Australia/Lord_Howe time zone setting.
2008 and later First Sunday in April First Sunday in October
+30 minutes DST

 

Brazil

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
1984 and earlier rules not implemented yet, using no DST observed
1985 DST not observed November 2
1986 to 2018 Third Sunday in February Third Sunday in October
2019 Third Sunday in February DST not observed
2020 and later DST not observed

 

Chile

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
2023 and later April, Sunday with day number 2 or greater September, Sunday with day number 2 or greater
2022 April, Sunday with day number 2 or greater September, Sunday with day number 9 or greater
2019 to 2021 April, Sunday with day number 2 or greater September, Sunday with day number 2 or greater
2016 to 2018 May, Sunday with day number 9 or greater August, Sunday with day number 9 or greater
2015 DST continues from previous year DST all year
2012 to 2014 April, Sunday with day number 23 or greater September, Sunday with day number 2 or greater
2011 May 8 August 21
2010 April 4 October 10
2009 March 15 October 11
2008 March 30 October 12
2000 to 2007 March, Sunday with day number 9 or greater October, Sunday with day number 9 or greater
1999 April 4 October 10
1998 March 15 September 27
1997 March 30 October 12
1991 to 1996 March, Sunday with day number 9 or greater October, Sunday with day number 9 or greater
1990 March 11 September 16
1988 and 1989 March, Sunday with day number 9 or greater October, Sunday with day number 9 or greater
1987 April 12 October 11
1974 to 1986 March, Sunday with day number 9 or greater October, Sunday with day number 9 or greater
1973 March 11 September 30
1972 March 12 October 15
1971 March 14 October 10
1970 March 29 October 11
1969 March 30 November 23
1968 DST not observed November 3
1967 and earlier rules not implemented yet, using no DST observed

 

Falkland Islands[10]

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
2011 and later DST not observed DST not observed
On 5 September 2010 the Falkland Islands stopped observing DST and stayed on -3:00 all year.
2010 Third Sunday in April DST does not begin
2009 and earlier Third Sunday in April First Sunday in September

 

Fiji

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
2022 and later DST not observed DST not observed
Fiji has not observed DST since the clocks went back on 17 January 2021.
2021 January 17 DST does not begin
2020 January 12 December 20
2019 January 13 November 10
2015 to 2018 January, Sunday with day number 12 or greater First Sunday in November
2014 January 19 November 2
2012 and 2013 January, Sunday with day number 18 or greater October, Sunday with day number 21 or greater
2011 March 6 October 23
2010 March 28 October 24
2009 DST not in effect November 29
2008 and earlier DST not observed DST not observed

 

Namibia

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
2018 and later DST not observed DST not observed
On 3 September 2017 Namibia stopped observing DST and stayed on +2:00 (CAT) all year.
2017 and earlier First Sunday in April First Sunday in September

 

New Zealand

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
2009 and later First Sunday in April Last Sunday in September
2008 and earlier Third Sunday in March First Sunday in October

 

Uruguay

Year(s) DST Ends DST Begins
2016 and later DST not observed DST not observed
2015 March 8 DST not observed
2006 to 2014 Second Sunday in March First Sunday in October
2005 March 27 October 9
2004 March 7 September 19
2003 and earlier First Sunday in March Third Sunday in October


Footnotes:

  1. Saskatchewan, Canada does not observe DST. Since 2026, neither do British Columbia (permanently -7:00 from 8 March), Alberta (permanently -6:00 from 18 June), nor the Northwest Territories (permanently -6:00 from 21 August).

    For some provinces, including Saskatchewan, there are smaller geographic areas within them that set their own rules, see Time in Canada at Wikipedia.

  2. Iran starts DST on the first day of Farvardin in the Iranian calendar and ends on the last day of Shahrivar. The dates used on this site are approximate. See Iran Daylight Saving time at Wikipedia.

  3. Currently, Israeli law defines the end of DST to start on the Friday before the last Sunday in March and end on the last Sunday in October. See Israel Daylight Saving time at Wikipedia.

  4. The state of Baja California and some Mexican cities that border the United States follow the North America (USA) DST rules.

    The state of Sonora does not observe DST.

  5. Some locations observed War time, Peace time, or DST during World War II. Research local information and adjust times accordingly.

  6. In the United States, Arizona and Hawaii do not observe DST. Some cities in Arizona, such as Chinle, Kayenta and Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park in the Navajo Nation do observe DST. Indiana currently observes DST, but this has varied over previous years, see Time in Indiana at Wikipedia.

  7. In July 2014, Russia voted to stop observing DST effective that year and to make Standard (Winter) Time permanent. Russia stopped observing DST on Sunday, October 26, 2014. For the year 2015 and all future years, Russia will stay on Standard (Winter) Time all year long. See Time in Russia at Wikipedia.

  8. For the year 2011, Turkey moved the start of DST to Monday, March 28, one day later than the rest of Europe.

    For the year 2014, Turkey switched to European Summer Time on Monday, March 31.

    In 2016, Turkey cancelled DST observance and decided to stay on Summer Time (+1 hour to the base time zone) all year. This effectively means the country observes permanent UTC+3, instead of the existing UTC+2.

    See Summer Time in Europe #Turkey at Wikipedia.

  9. In Australia, the states of Queensland, Western Australia, and the Northern Territory do not observe DST. For Lord Howe Island, use the Australia/Lord_Howe time zone setting which handles the DST time offset of 30 minutes.

  10. On 5 September 2010 the Falkland Islands stopped observing DST and have stayed on -3:00 all year since. Outside of Stanley and the RAF Mount Pleasant, Camp Time is used which does not observe DST.

  11. Palestine schedules DST around Ramadan, so it does not always follow a fixed rule. From 2023 to 2025 DST started late, in April (29 April 2023, 20 April 2024, and 12 April 2025) rather than in March.

    From 2036 through 2086 it is the end date that moves earlier each year — for example DST ends 18 October 2036, 10 October 2037, 25 September 2038, and 17 September 2039. In many of those years DST is also suspended for Ramadan and then resumed, giving four time changes in the year instead of two. From 2087 the simple fourth-Saturday-in-March to last-Saturday-in-October rule applies again.

 

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